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GPS FLIGHT

After an appropriate amount of whining, my wife got me a GPS/Flight for my birthday in July 04. Baddaboom was heading four miles up that summer and I knew we had reached the limit of visual observation and that the rockets were getting too expensive to lose. We ordered the PK-STXe-USB package and added a micro-action board and the digital altimeter GPS Flight in foam block for 3" nosecone

         GPS-foam.jpg (34857 bytes)  

Of course, like many other things you buy, accessories are required. The GPS Flight displays position in degrees with five decimal places. We needed a hand-held GPS that had a large display (so I could see it without reading glasses) and could display both degrees, minutes, seconds and degrees with 5 decimal places. West Marine sold us the Garmin 76S

 Garmin 76S with windshield antennae and car power adapter                 Garmin-76S.jpg (49981 bytes)  

We're pretty happy with the GPS/Flight. Baddaboom flew across the road at October Skies 04 and (other than up) no one had a clue where it went. We loaded the data from 100' into the Garmin and set off. We followed the road, hiked for awhile and battled brush for a while. When the Garmin beeped "approaching destination" I saw the rocket. It was in a field 1.5 miles away in 7' high brush. It would have been lost without the GPS. 

The Dashboard software running on the laptop is very cool with altimeters and speedometers. We usually leave the laptop in the car and record a file of each flight. You even get a plot of the rocket walking to the RSO table, then walking to the launch pad and eventually flying. The files are pretty easy to access with Notepad, so you can edit out the down-time and relive the flight later. 

    The GPS/Flight has pretty specific voltage requirements and we had a little trouble at start-up. You have to use 4 NiCad's to keep the voltage under 5V. We did buy the switched, (4)AAA holder with our unit, but we had a shorted AAA. The unit started up and the LED's blinked as normal, but we had no communication to the receiver. The GPS will operate at 3.6V, but the radio quits at 4.2V.           Our 5 Volt power supply

        5V-PS.jpg (27004 bytes)

The (4) AAA's run the unit for about 4 hours if you lower your transmit rate to 1/sec. We never got friendly with the NiCad's and recharging, so we made a little power supply that lets us use a 9V Alkaline battery. The power supply uses a series regulator, an over-voltage clamp and runs for 2 hours and 15 min. on a fresh 9V battery. You can get back to the original 4 hours with (2) 9 Volt batteries in parallel.
 Power supply parts list:

9 Volt battery clip w/ wires

LM7805 Series Regulator

1N6373 Transient voltage clamp

4.7 mfd/35V Capacitor

          Schematic 5V power supply 

          5vschem.jpg (16718 bytes)

                   Assembly

No rocket science here. Identify the leads and solder the clamp and cap to the regulator. Don't omit the cap, the 7805 is a switching regulator and produces output noise. Add the wires and cover the whole thing with shrink tube. Check for +5V output before connecting to GPS/Flight.